Thursday, April 19, 2012

economic issue

The official unemployment figures for the Philippines in 2011 are among the worst in Asia, higher than its South-East Asian neighbors and according to the International Labor Organization the country is among the worst one-fourth in the world in terms of unemployment rates. Without a strong manufacturing industry or real Filipino industry, the economy will be unable to create enough decent paying jobs. Till then manufacturing or services will remain substandard, or of low value-addition. According to employment figures, jobs in the Philippines manufacturing sector increased by just 8% of the total employment. Nearly three out of every ten people in the labor force are looking for work or are jobless. The mining sub-sector said to be one of the fastest growing industry in 2011 failed to generate new jobs (just 0.6 % of total employment).

Steadily rising inflation has contributed to the erosion of the value of the minimum wage. Though the Aquino administration increased the minimum wage and announced cash dole-outs but lack of quality decent paying jobs and higher real wages continue to be a problem. The government's policy to encourage foreign capital, even if in just low value-added assembly operations will continue to hinder real growth and development of the manufacturing sector. The Aquino administration needs to plan over the long-term, and prepare an industrialization program that encourages value-addition manufacturing or services and builds Filipino-owned industries.
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MY PERSONAL REACTION

For me, the unemployment rate in the Philippines has increases due to the less of employment demand. The best example for that are the Registered Nurses (RN), we have many hospitals but the salary of nurses here in the Philippines are less than abroad. In short, Philippines can't afford to pay salaries in a higher wages because the fact that our economy don't have a Filipino Industry that can support to our country. For me, we are just depending to the other country, we don't have any big industries here in the Philippines that we can be proud of.